In the digital age, parents often turn to social media platforms and messaging apps like WhatsApp to share concerns and seek advice about their newborns’ health. One common topic that arises is “constipation in newborns.” However, amidst a sea of forwarded messages, misinformation often spreads faster than facts. This blog aims to clarify the realities of constipation in newborns and guide parents toward accurate and reliable solutions.
What Is Constipation in Newborns?
Constipation refers to difficulty in passing stools or having hard, dry stools. In newborns, it’s crucial to distinguish between normal stooling patterns and actual constipation. Newborns, especially breastfed ones, may pass stools several times a day or even once every few days, which is entirely normal.
Signs of True Constipation in Newborns
It’s rare for newborns to experience true constipation, but it may occur. Watch for these signs:
- Hard, pellet-like stools
- Straining or crying during bowel movements
- Infrequent stools with discomfort
- Bloated or hard abdomen
If these signs are absent, your baby likely does not have constipation, even if they skip a day or two of passing stools.
Myths Circulating on WhatsApp
- “My baby hasn’t pooped in two days; they are constipated!”
Breastfed babies may go without passing stools for up to a week because breast milk is easily digested and leaves little waste.
- “Giving water to a newborn helps with constipation.”
Newborns under six months do not need water. Exclusively breastfed or formula-fed babies get all the hydration they need from milk.
- “Apply castor oil or give honey to relieve constipation.”
These remedies are not only ineffective but potentially harmful to a newborn’s delicate digestive system.
Common Causes of Constipation in Newborns
- Formula Feeding
Some babies may find formula harder to digest, leading to firmer stools.
- Transitioning from Breast Milk to Formula
A change in diet can temporarily affect bowel movements.
- Dehydration
Though rare in newborns, mild dehydration can sometimes contribute to constipation.
Safe and Effective Remedies for Newborn Constipation
If your newborn shows signs of true constipation, consult a pediatrician. Meanwhile, here are some general tips:
- Tummy Time
Place your baby on their tummy for supervised sessions. Gentle pressure on the abdomen can encourage bowel movements.
- Leg Exercises
Bicycle-like leg movements can help stimulate the digestive system.
- Check Formula Preparation
Ensure you’re preparing formula according to the manufacturer’s instructions to avoid excess powder concentration, which can make stools harder.
- Massage
Gently massage your baby’s abdomen in a clockwise direction to relieve discomfort.
When to See a Doctor
If your baby:
Has persistent constipation lasting more than a week
Vomits or has a swollen abdomen
Passes blood in stools
Appears excessively fussy or uncomfortable
… consult your pediatrician immediately. These could be signs of an underlying condition requiring medical attention.
Final Thoughts
Newborn constipation is often misunderstood and misdiagnosed, especially in the age of WhatsApp and social media. As a parent, it’s vital to rely on evidence-based advice rather than unverified forwarded messages. Remember, every baby is different, and what works for one may not suit another.
If in doubt, always consult a healthcare professional to address your concerns and provide the best care for your little one.
Dr. Shaifali Dadhich
Senior Gynecologist